Important: they replace home control, not skills
Home Assistant and Gladys Assistant control devices and automations. They do not offer Alexa's shopping, music services, and thousands of skills, so you may keep a separate service for those.
Alternatives / Amazon Alexa
Looking for an open source Amazon Alexa alternative? We compared 2 open source smart home platforms by license, device support, voice, and remote access. They control your home locally, but neither is a general assistant that plays music, orders products, or answers questions like Alexa.
Written by Maxime DERAME
Last updated:
| Alternative | Best for | License |
|---|---|---|
| Home Assistant | Most complete platform with local voice | Apache-2.0 |
| Gladys Assistant | Simpler, privacy-first setup | Apache-2.0 |
We looked for open-source tools that replace Alexa's smart home side: controlling devices, running automations, and responding to voice commands. We verified each project's license, recent activity, stars, and self-hosting in its repository. See our methodology for the full criteria.
Home Assistant and Gladys Assistant control devices and automations. They do not offer Alexa's shopping, music services, and thousands of skills, so you may keep a separate service for those.
Home Assistant supports over 1,000 device types with local control, automations, custom dashboards, a built-in voice assistant, and official iOS and Android apps. It has the largest add-on ecosystem.
Gladys Assistant runs locally with Docker, supports Zigbee, Matter, and MQTT, and offers no-code scenes and voice control. Secure remote access needs the optional paid Gladys Plus subscription or your own VPN.
Home Assistant and Gladys Assistant are both Apache-2.0.
Both had commits within days of this update, and Home Assistant has over 91,000 stars.
Alexa is a proprietary cloud service that processes voice commands on Amazon's servers and depends on Amazon's device ecosystem and policies. Open-source smart home platforms control devices locally, keep voice and sensor data private, and avoid vendor lock-in, at the cost of more setup and fewer consumer skills.
| Alternative | Type | License | Self-hosted | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home Assistant | Smart home platform | Apache-2.0 | Yes | Advanced users |
| Gladys Assistant | Smart home platform | Apache-2.0 | Yes | Easy private setups |
Want the most capable open-source smart home
Home Assistant supports 1,000+ device types, automations, and a built-in voice assistant.
Want an easier privacy-first setup
Gladys is simpler and opinionated, with paid remote access as an option.