Closest to Elasticsearch
OpenSearch is an Apache-2.0 fork now under the Linux Foundation, with similar APIs and vector search. Manticore Search offers full-text, vector, and SQL search with lower resource use.
Alternatives / ElasticSearch
Looking for an open source Elasticsearch alternative? We compared 18 open source search engines, vector databases, log platforms, and analytics stores by license, use case, and maintenance. OpenSearch is the closest drop-in, while Meilisearch and Typesense suit app search and Loki and Quickwit suit logs.
Written by Maxime DERAME
Last updated:
| Alternative | Best for | License |
|---|---|---|
| Meilisearch | Typo-tolerant app search with hybrid search | MIT + BUSL-1.1 (Enterprise parts) |
| Milvus | Large-scale vector search | Apache-2.0 |
| Onyx | Enterprise search and AI assistant | MIT + Onyx Enterprise License (ee) |
| Qdrant | Rust vector database | Apache-2.0 |
| Chroma | Simple vector database for RAG | Apache-2.0 |
| Grafana Loki | Label-indexed log aggregation | AGPL-3.0 |
| OpenObserve | Logs, metrics, and traces | AGPL-3.0 |
| Typesense | Single-binary typo-tolerant search | GPL-3.0 |
| OpenSearch | Closest fork of Elasticsearch | Apache-2.0 |
| Logstash | Ingest pipeline (complements Elasticsearch) | Apache-2.0 (x-pack: Elastic License) |
| Quickwit | Search for logs on object storage | Apache-2.0 |
| Manticore Search | Light full-text, vector, and SQL search | GPL-3.0 |
| Orama | Search in browser, server, or edge | Apache-2.0 |
| HelixDB | Graph plus vector database | Apache-2.0 |
| Apache Pinot | Real-time OLAP for user-facing analytics | Apache-2.0 |
| Swirl | Federated AI search across apps | Apache-2.0 |
| SeekStorm | Rust search library and server | Apache-2.0 |
| Gigapipe | Observability on ClickHouse and DuckDB | AGPL-3.0 |
We looked for open-source systems that cover what Elasticsearch is used for: application search, log and observability data, and vector search. We verified each project's license, recent activity, stars, and self-hosting in its repository, and flag the entries that complement Elasticsearch rather than replace it. See our methodology for the full criteria.
OpenSearch is an Apache-2.0 fork now under the Linux Foundation, with similar APIs and vector search. Manticore Search offers full-text, vector, and SQL search with lower resource use.
Meilisearch and Typesense are fast, typo-tolerant search engines that are easy to set up. Orama runs in the browser or at the edge, and SeekStorm is a Rust engine available as a library or server.
Grafana Loki indexes labels instead of full text to reduce storage cost. Quickwit separates compute from storage for logs and traces, OpenObserve covers logs, metrics, and traces, and Gigapipe is an observability platform built on ClickHouse and DuckDB. Logstash is a data pipeline that complements Elasticsearch rather than replacing it.
Milvus, Qdrant, and Chroma are vector databases, and HelixDB combines graph and vector search. Onyx and Swirl search across company apps, and Apache Pinot is an OLAP store for sub-second queries on streaming data.
Meilisearch is MIT with BUSL-1.1 Enterprise parts, and Onyx is MIT with enterprise-licensed directories. Typesense and Manticore are GPL, and Loki, OpenObserve, and Gigapipe are AGPL-3.0. Logstash is Apache-2.0 with X-Pack parts under the Elastic License.
All 18 had commits within days or weeks of this update. Swirl's last commit was in September 2026.
Elasticsearch is a heavy system to run, and its license history moved from Apache-2.0 to the Elastic License and SSPL in 2021 before AGPL-3.0 was added as an option in 2024. Some teams prefer lighter or more specialized engines, or a fork with a permissive license, depending on whether they search content, store logs, or serve vector queries.
| Alternative | Type | License | Self-hosted | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meilisearch | Search engine | MIT + BUSL-1.1 (Enterprise) | Yes | App search |
| Milvus | Vector database | Apache-2.0 | Yes | Embeddings at scale |
| Onyx | Enterprise search | MIT + Onyx Enterprise License | Yes | Company knowledge |
| Qdrant | Vector database | Apache-2.0 | Yes | Vector search |
| Chroma | Vector database | Apache-2.0 | Yes | Prototypes |
| Grafana Loki | Log storage | AGPL-3.0 | Yes | Cheap log storage |
| OpenObserve | Observability | AGPL-3.0 | Yes | Observability |
| Typesense | Search engine | GPL-3.0 | Yes | App search |
| OpenSearch | Search and analytics | Apache-2.0 | Yes | Drop-in replacement |
| Logstash | Data pipeline | Apache-2.0 + Elastic (x-pack) | Yes | Ingesting data |
| Quickwit | Log search | Apache-2.0 | Yes | Logs and traces |
| Manticore Search | Search database | GPL-3.0 | Yes | Low resource use |
| Orama | Search engine | Apache-2.0 | Yes | Embedded search |
| HelixDB | Graph database | Apache-2.0 | Yes | Graph-vector workloads |
| Apache Pinot | OLAP database | Apache-2.0 | Yes | Streaming analytics |
| Swirl | Enterprise search | Apache-2.0 | Yes | Searching without indexing |
| SeekStorm | Search engine | Apache-2.0 | Yes | Embedded Rust search |
| Gigapipe | Observability | AGPL-3.0 | Yes | Logs, metrics, traces |
Want a drop-in Elasticsearch replacement
OpenSearch is an Apache-2.0 fork with similar APIs and vector search.
Want simple, fast site search
Meilisearch has typo tolerance and hybrid search, with some Enterprise parts under BUSL-1.1.
Want cheap log storage
Loki indexes labels instead of full text, which lowers storage cost.
Want search across company apps
Onyx connects to dozens of company apps with document-level permissions.
Want a vector database
Qdrant is Apache-2.0 with compression options and cloud-native scaling.