Alternatives / Factory

9 open-source alternatives

9 Best Open Source Factory Alternatives in 2026

Looking for an open source Factory alternative? We compared 9 open source AI coding agents by license, models, and maintenance. OpenCode, OpenHands, and Cline are the leading choices, while Roomote is source available and Grok Build is tied to Grok models.

Maxime DERAME's profile

Written by Maxime DERAME

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Best Factory alternatives at a glance

AlternativeBest forLicense
OpenCodeTerminal, desktop, and IDE agentMIT
OpenHandsAutonomous agents that open PRsMIT core / Enterprise components
ClineVS Code agent with Plan and ActApache-2.0
AiderTerminal pair programmerApache-2.0
Grok BuildTerminal agent for Grok modelsApache-2.0
KiloAgent for many IDEs and the cloudMIT
SWE-agentResearch agent for GitHub issuesMIT
PullfrogGitHub Actions botMIT
RoomoteSelf-hosted cloud agent (FCL)Fair Core License (source available)

How we chose these Factory alternatives

We looked for open-source coding agents that work on repositories like Factory. We verified each project's license, recent activity, stars, and self-hosting in its repository. See our methodology for the full criteria.

Closest to Factory

OpenHands runs autonomous agents that plan, write, test, and open pull requests, self-hosted in Docker or Kubernetes. OpenCode is a terminal, desktop, and IDE agent with 75+ providers and built-in LSP, and Kilo covers VS Code, JetBrains, the CLI, and cloud with 500+ models.

Terminal and IDE agents

Cline works in VS Code and the CLI with Plan and Act modes and MCP. Aider is a terminal pair programmer with Git-aware commits, and SWE-agent is a research agent that resolves GitHub issues. Grok Build is a terminal agent powered by Grok models.

Bots and cloud agents

Pullfrog runs as a GitHub Actions bot for reviews and CI fixes, and Roomote is a self-hosted cloud agent assigned from Slack or GitHub.

Important: licenses and limits

Roomote uses the Fair Core License, which is source available. Pullfrog costs $0.07 per run plus model costs. Aider's last commit was in May 2026, and OpenCode's desktop app is beta.

License details

OpenCode, OpenHands core, Kilo, SWE-agent, and Pullfrog are MIT. Cline, Aider, and Grok Build are Apache-2.0. Roomote is FCL.

Maintenance status

Most had commits within days or weeks of this update.

Why look for a Factory alternative?

Factory is a proprietary platform that runs coding agents as a service. Open-source agents let you choose models and run them on your own infrastructure, but you manage API costs.

opencode.ai
1

OpenCode

Open-source multi-provider coding agent for terminal and desktop

MIT AI coding agent for terminals, desktop apps, and development environments. Supports many cloud and local model providers, codebase understanding, LSP, tools, permissions, sessions, custom commands, MCP, and agent workflows.

219.5K29.3KMITSelf-hosted

Pricing: Open-source client; model API or provider subscription costs may apply.

  • Terminal and desktop workflows with IDE integrations
  • Many model providers, including local models
  • LSP, MCP, tools, permissions, sessions, and custom commands
  • Powerful tool permissions require careful configuration
  • Terminal-first approach may not suit every developer
  • Rapidly changing feature set and external APIs for some providers
openhands.dev
2

OpenHands

Autonomous software engineering agents in isolated environments

MIT-core software engineering agent platform for tasks that require repository inspection, file changes, command execution, testing, debugging, and integration with issue trackers and source-control platforms. Provides Docker and Kubernetes environments, web UI, CLI, SDK, GitHub and GitLab integration, and multi-agent capabilities; Enterprise components are separately licensed.

91.5K12.1KMIT core / Enterprise componentsSelf-hosted

Pricing: Open-source core with separately licensed Enterprise functionality and hosted options.

  • Autonomous coding in isolated Docker or Kubernetes environments
  • Web UI, CLI, SDK, GitHub/GitLab, and issue-driven workflows
  • Multi-agent support and self-hosting
  • Heavier infrastructure than terminal agents
  • Enterprise functionality is separately licensed
  • Autonomous operation needs carefully scoped permissions
cline.bot
3

Cline

Open-source VS Code and CLI coding agent

Apache-2.0 coding agent for VS Code and command line. It can read and edit files, execute terminal commands, use browsers, run tests, and perform multi-step tasks with a choice of model providers or local models. Includes Plan/Act workflows, MCP, custom rules, and CI/CD usage.

70.7K7.7KApache-2.0Self-hosted

Pricing: Open-source client; model API usage is separate.

  • Strong VS Code integration and CLI
  • Multi-file edits, terminal execution, browser control, and tests
  • Bring-your-own model, local models, MCP, and custom rules
  • Agent workflows can consume significant tokens
  • VS Code remains its strongest environment
  • Autonomous operation requires careful permission settings
aider.chat
4

Aider

Git-native terminal pair programmer for multi-file changes

Apache-2.0 terminal pair-programming tool that works in existing Git repositories. Coordinates multi-file edits, integrates changes with Git, and can run lint and test commands. Supports many model providers, repository maps, editor-independent workflows, and voice input.

49.7K5.1KApache-2.0Self-hosted

Pricing: Open-source client; model API usage is separate.

  • Works directly in Git repositories and can commit changes
  • Multi-file edits, repository maps, lint, and test integration
  • Many model providers and editor-independent terminal workflow
  • Less visual than IDE agents
  • Primarily conversational rather than multi-agent
  • Recent development activity is lower than some newer tools
kilocode.ai
5

Kilo

Multi-model coding agent for VS Code, JetBrains, and CLI

MIT agentic coding platform for VS Code, JetBrains IDEs, and the command line. Supports more than 500 model options, bring-your-own API keys, local models, coding, debugging, planning, and codebase Q&A modes, an MCP marketplace, autonomous CI/CD, and mid-task model switching.

27.7K3.3KMITSelf-hosted

Pricing: Open-source tooling; model API usage and optional cloud features are separate.

  • VS Code, JetBrains, and CLI support
  • 500+ model options, BYOK, local models, and model switching
  • Coding, architect, debug, MCP, and CI/CD workflows
  • Large feature set can be complex
  • Cloud features add another layer beyond local development
  • Product changes rapidly
github.com
6

Grok Build

Terminal coding agent for the full development lifecycle

Apache-2.0 terminal agent that can plan changes, edit code, run tests, commit to Git, and use parallel subagents. Also supports worktrees, skills, plugins, MCP, hooks, sandboxed execution, headless CI/CD, web search, and project memory.

27.5K5.2KApache-2.0Self-hosted

Pricing: Open-source agent; model access may require provider credentials.

  • Plan, edit, test, and commit workflows with parallel subagents
  • Git worktrees, skills, plugins, MCP, and hooks
  • Sandboxed and headless CI/CD operation
  • Newer project with developing ecosystem
  • Strong Grok branding and positioning
  • Provider access may depend on external APIs
swe-agent.com
7

SWE-agent

Research-oriented autonomous agent for repository issues

MIT autonomous software engineering agent developed around research on solving real GitHub issues. Lets models inspect repositories, use development tools, edit files, run commands, and attempt issue fixes, with YAML configuration and integration into the SWE-bench ecosystem.

20.6K2.3KMITSelf-hosted

Pricing: Open-source research project; configure a model provider.

  • Autonomous issue-solving and repository editing
  • SWE-bench ecosystem and research foundation
  • Configurable workflows and test execution
  • More research-oriented than mainstream IDE assistants
  • Less polished user experience
  • Requires model configuration
pullfrog.com
8

Pullfrog

Open-source GitHub bot that runs AI agents in Actions.

Pullfrog is an MIT-licensed, model-agnostic GitHub bot that runs in GitHub Actions and uses AI agents for pull request review, issue triage, CI autofix, and merge conflict resolution, with bring-your-own-key model support. Hosted pricing is $0.07 per run plus model costs, with 30 free runs a month, and open source projects can apply for free access. It is tied to GitHub.

1.3K89MITSelf-hosted

Pricing: 30 free runs a month, then $0.07 per run plus model costs.

  • Runs inside your own GitHub Actions
  • Review, triage, autofix, and conflicts
  • MIT license
  • Only works with GitHub
  • Young project with about 1,300 stars
roomote.dev
9

Roomote

Self-hosted cloud coding agent.

Roomote is a self-hosted cloud agent you assign tasks from Slack, trackers, or GitHub, with live previews and parallel tasks. It is released under the Fair Core License (FCL-1.0 with an Apache 2.0 future license), which is source available and restricts competing commercial products.

30056Fair Core License (source available)Self-hosted

Pricing: Free to self-host under the Fair Core License.

  • Assign tasks from Slack or GitHub
  • Live previews and parallel tasks
  • Self-hosted
  • Source available, not open source
  • Small project

Compare Factory alternatives

AlternativeTypeLicenseSelf-hostedBest for
OpenCodeCoding agentMITLocalProvider flexibility
OpenHandsCoding agentMIT (core)YesClosest replacement
ClineCoding agentApache-2.0LocalIDE users
AiderCoding agentApache-2.0Local CLIGit-based editing
Grok BuildCoding agentApache-2.0Local CLIGrok users
KiloCoding agentMITLocalMany models
SWE-agentCoding agentMITLocalResearch and benchmarks
PullfrogGitHub botMITGitHub ActionsPR automation
RoomoteCloud agentFair Core License (source available)YesSlack-driven tasks

Which one should you choose?

Want autonomous agents on your infrastructure

OpenHands plans, codes, tests, and opens pull requests.

OpenHands

Want a flexible terminal and IDE agent

OpenCode supports 75+ providers and built-in LSP.

OpenCode

Want an IDE agent with approvals

Cline has Plan and Act modes and asks approval for each step by default.

Cline