Important: two are home servers
CasaOS and YunoHost are home server systems that run apps such as file storage and email. They do not control smart devices, so use them next to a real automation platform.
Alternatives / HomeKit
Looking for an open source HomeKit alternative? We compared 4 open source platforms by license, device support, remote access, and scope. Home Assistant and Gladys Assistant control smart devices, while CasaOS and YunoHost are home server systems rather than automation platforms.
Written by Maxime DERAME
Last updated:
| Alternative | Best for | License |
|---|---|---|
| Home Assistant | Most capable device platform | Apache-2.0 |
| CasaOS | Docker-based home server (not a controller) | Apache-2.0 |
| Gladys Assistant | Simpler, privacy-first controller | Apache-2.0 |
| YunoHost | Self-hosting server platform (not a controller) | AGPL-3.0 |
We looked for open-source tools that control a smart home like HomeKit or host the services around it. We verified each project's license, recent activity, stars, and self-hosting in its repository, and note which are not device controllers. See our methodology for the full criteria.
CasaOS and YunoHost are home server systems that run apps such as file storage and email. They do not control smart devices, so use them next to a real automation platform.
Home Assistant supports over 1,000 device types with local control, automations, dashboards, a voice assistant, and mobile apps. Gladys Assistant is simpler: it runs locally via Docker, supports Zigbee, Matter, and MQTT, and its free local experience needs no terminal.
CasaOS is a personal cloud system built on Docker with an app store of over 50 verified apps and one-click setup. YunoHost is a platform for hosting email, storage, and websites designed for users with minimal technical knowledge.
Gladys Assistant's secure remote access needs the paid Gladys Plus subscription or your own VPN.
Home Assistant, Gladys Assistant, and CasaOS are Apache-2.0. YunoHost is AGPL-3.0.
All four had commits within days or weeks of this update.
HomeKit works well only inside Apple's ecosystem and needs an Apple home hub for remote access. Open-source platforms support devices from many vendors, run locally on your hardware, and are not tied to one phone brand, at the cost of more setup.
| Alternative | Type | License | Self-hosted | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home Assistant | Smart home platform | Apache-2.0 | Yes | Closest replacement |
| CasaOS | Home server OS | Apache-2.0 | Yes | Self-hosted apps |
| Gladys Assistant | Smart home platform | Apache-2.0 | Yes | Easy setups |
| YunoHost | Server platform | AGPL-3.0 | Yes | Email, storage, websites |
Want the broadest device support
Home Assistant supports 1,000+ device types with local control and mobile apps.
Want a simpler privacy-first controller
Gladys runs locally with Zigbee, Matter, and MQTT support.
Want to host apps at home
CasaOS offers one-click app installs on a Docker-based home server.