Important: not all of these support backlinks
Logseq, SiYuan, SilverBullet, Tolaria, Anytype, and Beaver Notes support linking between notes. Memos, Notesnook, Standard Notes, and Joplin are notes apps with limited graph features, and Blinko, Open Notebook, and Surf are AI-oriented tools. Choose Logseq or SiYuan first if backlinks and outlining are the point.
Important: licensing varies
Anytype uses the Any Source Available License 1.0, which is not an OSI open-source license. Joplin's apps are AGPL-3.0-or-later, but its Joplin Server has a Personal Use License. Logseq, SiYuan, Tolaria, and Standard Notes are AGPL-3.0, Notesnook is GPL-3.0, and Memos, SilverBullet, Open Notebook, and Beaver Notes are MIT.
Closest to Roam
Logseq is the closest: a local-first outliner with daily journals, backlinks, flashcards, PDF annotation, and whiteboards. SiYuan offers block-based notes with bidirectional links, flashcards, and a database, and SilverBullet is a self-hosted Markdown wiki with queries that need some Lua for deeper customization.
Encryption and sync
Notesnook, Standard Notes, and Joplin offer end-to-end encryption, and Anytype syncs peer to peer. Some sync options, such as Joplin Cloud, are paid add-ons, and team use of SiYuan requires self-hosting with Docker.
Maintenance status
Most projects had commits within days of this update. Blinko's last commit was in August 2026, and Surf's in August 2026.