Alternatives / Threema

1 open-source alternative

1 Best Open Source Threema Alternatives in 2026

Looking for an open source Threema alternative? Only one project we verified fits: Signal, an encrypted messenger run by a nonprofit. Unlike Threema, it requires a phone number to register.

Maxime DERAME's profile

Written by Maxime DERAME

Last updated:

Best Threema alternatives at a glance

AlternativeBest forLicense
SignalNonprofit-run encrypted messengerAGPL-3.0

How we chose these Threema alternatives

We looked for open-source encrypted messengers. We verified Signal's license, recent activity, stars, and platforms in its repository. See our methodology for the full criteria.

What Signal offers

Signal provides end-to-end encrypted messaging, voice and video calls, group chats, and media sharing, with no ads, affiliate marketing, or tracking. It is run by a nonprofit funded by grants and donations and uses your phone's data connection.

Important: phone number

Signal requires a phone number to register, which Threema does not. Its server is not designed for easy self-hosting.

License details

The Signal Android app is AGPL-3.0.

Maintenance status

Signal is actively maintained.

Why look for a Threema alternative?

Threema is a paid messenger from a Swiss company with open-source apps. Signal is free and based on the open Signal Protocol, but it ties accounts to phone numbers.

signal.org
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Signal

Private encrypted messenger operated by a nonprofit

Open-source messaging applications, server, and cryptographic libraries with end-to-end encryption enabled by default using the Signal Protocol. Features include private messages, groups, voice messages, file and media sharing, disappearing messages, voice and video calls, group calls, stories, usernames, and desktop applications. The official service is centralized rather than federated.

29.5K6.9KAGPL-3.0Centralized service

Pricing: Free messenger operated by the nonprofit Signal Foundation.

  • End-to-end encryption by default and open Signal Protocol
  • Private chats, groups, voice/video calls, disappearing messages, and media sharing
  • Open-source mobile and desktop clients, server, and cryptographic libraries
  • Centralized around Signal's service and not federated
  • Account registration still relies on a phone number
  • Published server code does not create a simple federated connection to the official network

Compare Threema alternatives

AlternativeTypeLicenseSelf-hostedBest for
SignalMessengerAGPL-3.0NoPrivate everyday messaging

Which one should you choose?

Want an encrypted messenger

Signal uses the open Signal Protocol and is run by a nonprofit.

Signal